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排序方式: 共有1746条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
In recent years, the efficiency of digital image correlation (DIC) methods has attracted increasing attention because of its increasing importance for many engineering applications. Based on the classical affine optical flow (AOF) algorithm and the well-established inverse compositional Gauss–Newton algorithm, which is essentially a natural extension of the AOF algorithm under a nonlinear iterative framework, this paper develops a set of fast convolution-based DIC algorithms for high-efficiency subpixel image registration. Using a well-developed fast convolution technique, the set of algorithms establishes a series of global data tables (GDTs) over the digital images, which allows the reduction of the computational complexity of DIC significantly. Using the pre-calculated GDTs, the subpixel registration calculations can be implemented efficiently in a look-up-table fashion. Both numerical simulation and experimental verification indicate that the set of algorithms significantly enhances the computational efficiency of DIC, especially in the case of a dense data sampling for the digital images. Because the GDTs need to be computed only once, the algorithms are also suitable for efficiently coping with image sequences that record the time-varying dynamics of specimen deformations. 相似文献
42.
Ren-Qiang Mei Xiang-Tao Wang Rui Chen Huai-Rong Luo Yong-Xian Cheng 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》2011,47(5):783-785
From the n-BuOH extract of Broussonetia papyrifera seeds, a novel chushizilactam A (1) and adenosine (2) were isolated. Compound 1 was identified as 5ζ-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-4-methyl-3-vinyl-1H-pyrrol2(5H)-one. Compounds 1 and 2 were evaluated for their cAMP-regulating activity by the AlphaScreen assay against N1E-115 cells. 相似文献
43.
In this work, the optical absorption and thermal properties of polyimide aerogel have been investigated by Infrared Camera, ultraviolet–visible and photoacoustic spectroscopy under low energy proton irradiation. The characterization method of the infrared camera can obtain the optical absorption ratio, and meanwhile get the information of specific heat capacity. Moreover, it can acquire the nature information of damaged area rather than the overall performance. The results show an increase in optical absorption after proton irradiation, which is in good coincidence with Ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy analysis. And the specific heat capacity decreased linearly with proton fluences, which can be attributed to the irradiation damage and carbonization in polyimide aerogel. The Raman spectra suggested the cleavage of chemical bonds and carbonization in polyimide aerogel. This work provides the novel, non-destructive and sensitive methods to characterize irradiation damage of aerogel. 相似文献
44.
低成本、长寿命、高安全性、高性能且易于大规模生产的锂/钠离子电池已被证实为重要的二次储能设备。 电极材料对锂/钠电池性能与循环寿命影响极大,金属硫化物由于具有高比容量和低电势而极具潜力成为锂/钠离子电池负极材料。 在电化学循环过程中,由于金属硫化物容易产生穿梭效应和体积变化,从而电极材料结构被破坏,进一步导致电池容量衰退、稳定性降低。 本文总结了多种金属硫化物的微观结构调控策略,从三维空间构建到与其它材料的复合,增强了电极的导电性和减缓体积变化带来的负面影响,进而获得性能优异的金属硫化物负极材料。 通过对金属硫化物的结构与性能的讨论,对其研究前景进行了积极的展望。 相似文献
45.
One‐Step Hydrothermal Synthesis of Nitrogen‐Doped Carbon Nanotubes as an Efficient Electrocatalyst for Oxygen Reduction Reactions 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Lisong Chen Dr. Xiangzhi Cui Dr. Yongxia Wang Min Wang Dr. Fangming Cui Dr. Chenyang Wei Dr. Weimin Huang Dr. Zile Hua Dr. Lingxia Zhang Prof. Jianlin Shi 《化学:亚洲杂志》2014,9(10):2915-2920
A high amount of heteroatom doping in carbon, although favorable for enhanced density of catalytically active sites, may lead to substantially decreased electroconductivity, which is necessary for the electrochemical oxygen reduction reaction. Herein, a relatively low amount of nitrogen was successfully doped into carbon nanotubes (CNTs) by a hydrothermal approach in one step, and the synthesized nitrogen‐doped CNT (CNT‐N) materials retained most of the original, excellent characteristics, such as the graphitic structure, tubular morphology, and high surface area, of CNTs. The resultant CNT‐N materials, although containing a relatively low amount of nitrogen doping, exhibited high electrocatalytic ORR activity, comparable to that of 20 wt % Pt/C; long durability; and, more importantly, largely inhibited methanol crossover effect. 相似文献
46.
《Particuology》2022
An innovative application of the solvent evaporation technique was suggested. Solvent evaporation technique is a technique for drug encapsulation and nanosphere preparation. The widely used technique is also facing the problem of low actual drug entrapment percent, which is not economic from the industrial view. The goal of this work is trying to use the advantage of this technique concerning the product sphericity and the ability to control particle size, to prepare a drug as pure crystals spheres. Ibuprofen is selected as a model drug. The spheres are formed by using Polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) or Polyethylene glycol (PEG) as an anti-aggregating agent but not formed on using tween or span. Particle size and actual drug content depend on the concentrations the anti-aggregating agent used. Surfaces of the drug crystal spheres are porous with empty sphere internal structure on using PVP but spongy and rough on using PEG. The drug has its identity chemical form in the drug crystal spheres. IR scan of spheres prepared on using PEG showed a characteristic ether peak. DSC showed melting endothermic peak of PEG, but X-ray showed minor change in the drug crystal patterns. Drug release profiles from crystal spheres prepared with the same anti-aggregating agent are close to each other. The drug release profiles from drug crystal spheres prepared by using PEG are more controlled than that prepared by using PVP. The drug release mechanism is diffusion. It was concluded that, the same technique could be suggested for preparation of other biomedical material in pure crystals spheres with controlled particle size. These properties may encourage to prepare very small particles with spherical shape for inhalation or injection as an innovative particle technology application for the widely used technique. 相似文献
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ZHOU ShanShi HU XiaoGong WU Bin LIU Li QU WeiJing GUO Rui HE Feng CAO YueLing Wu XiaoLi ZHU LingFeng SHI Xin & TAN HongLi Shanghai Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai China Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing Beijing Global Information Application Development Center Beijing 《中国科学:物理学 力学 天文学(英文版)》2011,(6)
Aiming at regional services,the space segment of COMPASS (Phase I) satellite navigation system is a constellation of Geostationary Earth Orbit (GEO),Inclined Geostationary Earth Orbit (IGSO) and Medium Earth Orbit (MEO) satellites.Precise orbit determination (POD) for the satellites is limited by the geographic distribution of regional tracking stations.Independent time synchronization (TS) system is developed to supplement the regional tracking network,and satellite clock errors and orbit data may be obtai... 相似文献
50.
空间相机电控机箱的热设计及仿真分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
为了保证空间相机电控机箱在轨运行期间的工作温度满足使用要求,根据电控机箱的结构特点和导热路径,对电控机箱内部大功耗电子元器件进行了详细热控设计,解决了某些电子元器件发热量大、导热路径较长的问题。以某个典型元器件为例,进行了散热效果估算。最后应用有限元分析软件IDEAS-TMG建立了详细的电控机箱热分析有限元模型,根据电控机箱所处温度边界条件进行了稳态仿真分析,给出了电控机箱整体的热响应性能、印制线路板(PCB)及板上大功耗电子元器件的稳态温度分布云图,结果显示,PCB的温度为40.6~51.1℃,板上大功耗电子元器件的结温为46.3~62.5℃,均满足热控设计的指标要求。热分析结果表明电控机箱热设计合理可行,能够满足使用要求。 相似文献